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java.lang.Objectwt.load.wtStringTokenizer
The string tokenizer class allows an application to break a
string into tokens. The tokenization method is much simpler than
the one used by the StreamTokenizer
class. The
StringTokenizer
methods do not distinguish among
identifiers, numbers, and quoted strings, nor do they recognize
and skip comments.
The set of delimiters (the characters that separate tokens) may be specified either at creation time or on a per-token basis.
An instance of StringTokenizer
behaves in one of two
ways, depending on whether it was created with the
returnTokens
flag having the value true
or false
:
false
, delimiter characters serve to
separate tokens. A token is a maximal sequence of consecutive
characters that are not delimiters.
true
, delimiter characters are considered to
be tokens. A token is either one delimiter character, or a maximal
sequence of consecutive characters that are not delimiters.
The following is one example of the use of the tokenizer. The code:
StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer("this is a test"); while (st.hasMoreTokens()) { println(st.nextToken()); }
prints the following output:
this is a test
StreamTokenizer
Field Summary | |
private int |
currentPosition
|
private String |
delimiters
|
private int |
maxPosition
|
private boolean |
retTokens
|
private String |
str
|
Constructor Summary | |
wtStringTokenizer(String str)
Constructs a string tokenizer for the specified string. |
|
wtStringTokenizer(String str,
String delim)
Constructs a string tokenizer for the specified string. |
|
wtStringTokenizer(String str,
String delim,
boolean returnTokens)
Constructs a string tokenizer for the specified string. |
Method Summary | |
int |
countTokens()
Calculates the number of times that this tokenizer's nextToken method can be called before it generates an
exception. |
boolean |
hasMoreElements()
Returns the same value as the hasMoreTokens
method. |
boolean |
hasMoreTokens()
Tests if there are more tokens available from this tokenizer's string. |
Object |
nextElement()
Returns the same value as the nextToken method,
except that its declared return value is Object rather than
String . |
String |
nextToken()
Returns the next token from this string tokenizer. |
String |
nextToken(String delim)
Returns the next token in this string tokenizer's string. |
private void |
skipDelimiter()
Skips delimiters. |
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object |
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait |
Field Detail |
private int currentPosition
private int maxPosition
private String str
private String delimiters
private boolean retTokens
Constructor Detail |
public wtStringTokenizer(String str, String delim, boolean returnTokens)
delim
argument are the delimiters
for separating tokens.
If the returnTokens
flag is true
, then
the delimiter characters are also returned as tokens. Each
delimiter is returned as a string of length one. If the flag is
false
, the delimiter characters are skipped and only
serve as separators between tokens.
str
- a string to be parsed.delim
- the delimiters.returnTokens
- flag indicating whether to return the delimiters
as tokens.
public wtStringTokenizer(String str, String delim)
delim
argument are the delimiters
for separating tokens.
str
- a string to be parsed.delim
- the delimiters.
public wtStringTokenizer(String str)
"\t\n\r"
: the space character, the tab
character, the newline character, and the carriage-return character.
str
- a string to be parsed.Method Detail |
private void skipDelimiter()
public boolean hasMoreTokens()
true
if there are more tokens available from this
tokenizer's string; false
otherwise.public String nextToken()
NoSuchElementException
- if there are no more tokens in this
tokenizer's string.public String nextToken(String delim)
delim
- the new delimiters.
NoSuchElementException
- if there are no more tokens in this
tokenizer's string.public boolean hasMoreElements()
hasMoreTokens
method. It exists so that this class can implement the
Enumeration
interface.
hasMoreElements
in interface Enumeration
true
if there are more tokens;
false
otherwise.Enumeration
,
StringTokenizer.hasMoreTokens()
public Object nextElement()
nextToken
method,
except that its declared return value is Object
rather than
String
. It exists so that this class can implement the
Enumeration
interface.
nextElement
in interface Enumeration
NoSuchElementException
- if there are no more tokens in this
tokenizer's string.Enumeration
,
StringTokenizer.nextToken()
public int countTokens()
nextToken
method can be called before it generates an
exception.
StringTokenizer.nextToken()
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